Sufi love poetry is in vogue, but few grasp its radical meaning

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UN biodiversity meeting a new threat to liberty

Iowa Climate Science Education's avatarIowa Climate Science Education

Last week, the UN convened a major summit on the issue of biodiversity ? officially named the 15th Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity (COP 15). CFACT is a recognized participant and took part in the proceedings which took place in Kumning, China.

COP 15?s mission was to highlight humanity?s ?pressing? need to address how biodiversity and species preservation factors into the broader UN climate agenda. Attendees largely participated virtually, though some of the key individuals met in China. The choice of China to host a key environmental meeting was surprising given it boasts the world?s largest output of greenhouse gas emissions.

According to the New York Times, the document released by the summit?s founders called for a 21-point plan of action to reduce ?biodiversity loss.?

Among other things, it calls for increased regulation of the hunting industry as well as for increased regulation of water…

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What Would Have Been Syed’s Dream in This Digital World? :HAPPY SIR SYED DAY

Let us Assume That Sir Syed was living in this age.

What have been his vision for an educational institution?

Perhaps

A Cloud University in Cyberspace?

jo abr yahaan se uththega, vo saare jahaan par barsegaa
har juu-e-ravaan par barsegaa, har koh-e-garaan par barsegaa

Clouds of knowledge would have been raining all over the universe, Ocean of Knowledge and Wisdom.

Certainly.

The real questions are : Are we true torch bearers of his dream? Are we following his Vision?

Are we living the true spirit of Tarana and Nazr-e -Aligarh:

har shahr-e-tarab par garjegaa, har qasr-e-tarab par kadkegaa

ye abr hameshaa barsaa hai, ye abr hameshaa barsegaa

Join me in Saluting this great visionary.

.

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Data Acquisition Methods and Main Considerations

There are four methods of acquiring data: collecting new data; converting/transforming legacy data; sharing/exchanging data; and purchasing data. This includes automated collection (e.g., of sensor-derived data), the manual recording of empirical observations, and obtaining existing data from other sources.

Common Data Acquisition Considerations 

There are a number of consideration when acquiring data . Once the data are collected or received, the data must be reviewed to assure that the data meet standards and can be certified as acceptable for their intended use by USGS.

  • Project Needs: The first thing to always consider is the need – why are these data required? What will be done with them?
     
  • Project Rules: A business rule identifies the constraints under which the business operates. For instance, where applicable, all geospatial data must have Federal Geographic Data Committee (FGDC) compliant metadata. These rules will affect your data acquisition decisions.
     
  • Data Standards: Any Government, USGS, or industry standards that apply will need consideration.
     
  • Accuracy Requirements: Among the most familiar accuracy requirements is the locational accuracy for spatial data; but there are other accuracy requirements that you may need to consider as well.
     
  • Cost: Cost is always a consideration. Sometimes it’s cheaper to buy than to collect.
     
  • Currency of Data: For many types of work, the data need to be fairly current. For others, data may need to cover a specified time period. For others, data need to be in a specific season. If you are trying to determine vegetation coverage, for example, you may want photographs from the summer, when vegetation is at the highest. If you are trying to look for land forms, you may want winter photos.
     
  • Time Constraints: You should determine how soon you need the data.
     
  • Format: Do you need the data as spatial data, photos, flat files, Excel files, XML files? This may not apply, but you need to determine that for each project.

Source: USGS

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