Category Archives: Environment

Why do we care about aerosols?

Aerosols tend to cause cooling of the Earth’s surface immediately below them. Because most aerosols reflect sunlight back into space, they have a “direct” cooling effect by reducing the amount of solar radiation that reaches the surface. The magnitude of … Continue reading

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Volcanoes and Global Cooling

Volcanic eruptions are thought to be responsible for the global cooling that has been observed for a few years after a major eruption. The amount and global extent of the cooling depend on the force of the eruption and, possibly, … Continue reading

Posted in climate change, Environment, Volcanoes | 1 Comment

Aerosols and Climate Change

For the past decade, we have been hearing about how rising levels of greenhouse gases – mainly carbon dioxide, but also methane, nitrous oxide, and the chlorofluorocarbons – will lead to global warming. Atmospheric physicists now recognise a new and … Continue reading

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Blizzard

What is a blizzard? Blizzards are severe winter storms that pack a combination of blowing snow and wind resulting in very low visibilities. While heavy snowfalls and severe cold often accompany blizzards, they are not required. Sometimes strong winds pick … Continue reading

Posted in Environment, Winds | 3 Comments