Monthly Archives: February 2008

Urban Change in India

Urban populations in India are concentrated in the six most developed states Maharashtra, Gujarat, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, West Bengal and Punjab where rates of urbanisation remained the same or increased during the 1990s. On the other hand urbanisation rates slowed … Continue reading

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What is inside a Typical Satellite?

Satellites come in all shapes and sizes and play a variety of roles. For example: * Weather satellites help meteorologists predict the weather or see what’s happening at the moment. Typical weather satellites include the TIROS, COSMOS and GOES satellites. … Continue reading

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Datum, Ellipsoid, Rhumb Line, Secant, Spheroid, Tangent and other useful terms in Map Projection

Datum—A reference for position on the surface of the Earth. In surveying, a datum is a reference system for computing or correlating the results of surveys. There are two principal types of datums: vertical and horizontal. A vertical datum is … Continue reading

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GPS Receivers: Method of Operation

A typical GPS receiver calculates its position using the signals from four or more GPS satellites. Four satellites are needed since the process needs a very accurate local time, more accurate than any normal clock can provide, so the receiver … Continue reading

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