Peer Review Plus

Iowa Climate Science Education's avatarIowa Climate Science Education

Guest Post by Willis Eschenbach

A Modest Proposal For Improving Peer Review

Abstract.

A proposal is made for the design of a specific type of post-publication peer review.

Background

In 2006, the Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine published a widely cited paper (960 citations) by Richard Smith entitled ?Peer review: a flawed process at the heart of science and journals?. In it he noted the following problems with the peer-review system.

? There is no clear definition of ?peer-review?, nor any standardization of protocols.

He described this lack of a definition as follows:

?What is clear is that the forms of peer review are protean. Probably the systems of every journal and every grant giving body are different in at least some detail; and some systems are very different. There may even be some journals using the following classic system.

The editor looks at the title of…

View original post 2,378 more words

Posted in earth | Leave a comment

Mark G.E. Kelly, Normal Now: Individualism as Conformity – Polity, March 2022

stuartelden's avatarProgressive Geographies

Mark G.E. Kelly, Normal Now: Individualism as Conformity – Polity, March 2022

This is a book about what we consider normal. It details how the very concept of normality emerged in the modern era, and how it has changed over the centuries.

By the mid-twentieth century, the expansion of norms across various areas of human endeavour generated a governing normative order in Western societies. Normality was defined as conformity with a narrow model of conventional human behaviour. However, this model has since been displaced by an anti-conformism, in which normality is defined as absolute self-fulfilment, defying older restrictions on our behaviour. Paradoxically, narcissistic individualism and rebellion against conformity have become compulsory.

Normal Now explores in detail how this new normative order plays out today in the arenas of politics, health, and sex and sexuality. In all these areas, the uncompromising perfectionism of our norms of self-expression leads to increasingly deep-seated…

View original post 105 more words

Posted in earth | Leave a comment

Why Algorithms are Called Algorithms?

Posted in earth | Leave a comment

Rural air pollution may be as hazardous as urban, study finds

New research shows that chemical reactivity, seasonality and distribution of airborne particulate matter are critical metrics when considering air pollution’s impact on human health. Current environmental regulations focus on the mass of pollutant particles, and researchers at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign are pushing to refocus regulatory efforts on more regional and health-relevant factors. A […]

Rural air pollution may be as hazardous as urban, study finds — Respro® Bulletin Board
Posted in earth | Leave a comment