Author Archives: Rashid Faridi

We often imagine evil as an external force—a devil to be summoned, a pact to be signed. Yet our age no longer needs such metaphors. Between Faust’s … From Faust to Epstein: How Does the Devil Take Shape in the … Continue reading →

Surah Aal ʿImran tests faith not in principle, but in history. The victory of Badr is recalled, yet it does not guarantee permanence. At Uhud, defeat… A journey with Surah Aal ʿImran