Baroque planning is a 17th-century urban design style known for its grand and symmetrical layouts, emphasising strong central control by powerful states and rulers. Key features include wide avenues, large public spaces, and strict zoning, which create a dramatic and orderly city that showcases power and status. Notable examples are the Palace of Versailles and the Baroque redesign of Rome under Pope Six .

Key Features :

• Hierarchical and radial layouts: Cities had a clear center with wide streets radiating outward.
• Grand public spaces: Large squares served as central points for community life.
• Strict zoning: Cities had separate areas for public, private, residential, and industrial uses.
• Reinforcement of authority: Monumental designs emphasized the power of the state, monarchy, or church.

Examples

• Palace of Versailles: The symbol of royal power with radiating avenues.
• Rome: The urban fabric connects major churches and sites.
• St. Petersburg: An example of grand Baroque planning.

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